Districts : Patna Division

Nalanda
Head Quarters : Bihar Sharif

Area

Population Literacy

Sq. Km

Total Rural Urban Literate Rate %

2,367

19,97,995 17,01,777 2,96,218

7,51,056

46.94

Sub Divisions

Bihar Sharif, Rajgir, Hilsa

Blocks Bihar Sharif, Noorsarai, Rahai, Harnaut, Asthawan, Sarmera, Rajgir, Giriak, Hilsa, Chandi, Ekangarsarai, Islampur
Agriculture Rich paddy fields, potato, onion
Industry Handloom weaving around Bihar Sharif
Rivers Phalgu, Mohane
Noteworthy Buddhist ruins, holy places and hot springs at Rajgir. Ruins at Nalanda. Jain temple at Pawapuri (place of Lord Mahavira's death).

Patna
Head Quarters : Patna

Area

Population Literacy

Sq. Km

Total Rural Urban Literate Rate %

3,202

36,18,211 22,41,510 13,76,701

16,47,184

56.33

Sub Divisions

Patna Sadar, Patna City, Masaurhi, Danapur, Barh

Blocks Patna Sadar, Phlwarisharif, Patna Rural, Patna Municipal, Futwah, Masaurhi, Dhanarua, Punpun, Dinapur, Naubatpur, Paliganj, Bikram, Bihta, Maner, Barh, Bakhtiarpur, Pandarak, Mokameh
Agriculture Rich paddy fields, potato, onion, vegetables
Industry Sugar factory at Bihta. Fire-works, Biscuit,Flour miils, Light-bulb at Patna City.  Shoes at Digha and Mokameh. Wagon factory at Mokameh.
Rivers Ganges, Son, and Punpun
Noteworthy Patna - capital city of Bihar. Numerous buddhist ruins - mostly to the south of Patna town (namely, Kumhrar.) World class Planetarium and Museum at Patna. Golghar, a granary built by the British, a noted landmark of Patna. Also the central lawn - Ghandi Maidan (old British polo ground) - famous as a  gathering place and for political rallies. Patna also a major educational center.

Bhojpur
Head Quarters : Ara

Area

Population (see below) Literacy

Sq. Km

Total Rural Urban Literate Rate %

2,474

         
Sub Divisions

Ara Sadar, Jagdishpur

Blocks Ara, Udwantnagar, Barhara, Koilwar, Sahaar, Sandesh, Jagdishpur, Bihiyan, Shahpur, Charpokhri, Tarari, Piro

Buxar
Head Quarters : Buxar

Area

Population (see below) Literacy

Sq. Km

Total Rural Urban Literate Rate %

1,624

         
Sub Divisions

Buxar, Dumraon

Blocks Buxar, Itarhi, Rajkot, Simri, Brahmapur, Dumraon, Nabinagar

Bhojpur-Buxar

Area

Population Literacy

Sq. Km

Total Rural Urban Literate Rate %

 

28,80,447 25,54,142 3,26,305 10,79,446

47.18

Agriculture Rich paddy fields, wheat, maize, some sugar cane
Industry Rice and oil mills. Blankets and durrhis made at Buxar Central Jail.
Rivers Ganges, Son,
Noteworthy Birthplace of Babu Kunwar Singh, legendary freedom fighter during the 1857 mutiny. Also birthplace of Sir Sacchidanand Sinha, the father of modern Bihar. Bridhe on the river Son at Koilwar

Rohtas and Kaimur (Combined)

Area

Population Literacy

Sq. Km

Total Rural Urban Literate Rate %

7,213

29,00,685 26,06,489 2,94,196

10,36,797

45.41

Rohtas
Head Quarters : Sasaram

Sub Divisions

Sasaram, Bikramganj, Dehri

Blocks Sasaram, Shivasagar, Chenari, Karahgar, Nawan, Kochas, Bikramganj, Karaakat, Dinara, Dawath, Nasriganj, Akodhi Gola, Rohtas, Nauhatta, Dehri
Agriculture Rich paddy fields, wheat
Industry Cement factory , vegetable oil mill, paper factory at Dalmia Nagar. Cement factory at Banjari and Dalmia Nagar.
Rivers Son, Kaw
Noteworthy Home of Sher Shah Suri,  Afghan king of medieval times. His magnificent mausoleum is at Sasaram. Fort at Rohtas. Rail bridge at Dehri-on-Sone, a very important link between Delhi and Calcutta on the Grand Trunk Route of the Eastern Rly. Also the famous Grand Trunk Road passes through this area. Dam on the Son at Indrapuri. Home of Shri Jagjiwan Ram, old freedom fighter, member of the untouchable class, became a member of the first Union Cabinet in Independent India. Responsible for railways for a number of years.

Kaimur
Head Quarters : Bhabhua

Sub Divisions

Bhabhua, Mohania

Blocks Bhabhua, Bhagwanpur, Adhauda, Chainpur, Chaand, Mohania, Durgawati, Ramgarh, Kudra
Agriculture Very rich paddy fields, maize, wheat, sugar cane
Industry  
Rivers Karmnasha, Durgawati
Noteworthy